GAIA
In plain wordsA test of AI assistants made of real-world questions that people can answer with a browser and some patience, but that require an AI to search, read files and combine facts.
A benchmark of 466 questions for general-purpose AI assistants, with the answers to 300 withheld to run a leaderboard. Answering one means chaining everyday skills — searching and browsing the web, using toolstool use, n.: An AI model's ability to reach beyond its own knowledge by operating outside tools — searching the web, running code, using a calculator or an app — and folding the results into its work., reading images or attached files such as spreadsheets, and reasoning over what turns up — and each question has a short factual answer, graded by near-exact matchexact match, n.: The simplest way to grade an AI's answer: it counts as right only if it is identical to the reference answer, after minor tidying such as ignoring capital letters., and a difficulty level from 1 to 3 set by how many steps and tools it takes. Unlike exam-style benchmarks that keep raising the bar for human experts, its questions are easy for people but hard for AI, on the argument that matching an ordinary person's reliability on such tasks says more about general usefulness than superhuman exam scores. In the original tests people answered 92% correctly and GPT-4 with plugins 15%. GAIA became a standard test for deep researchdeep research, n.: An AI feature that spends minutes rather than seconds on a question — planning, running dozens of web searches, reading many sources — and then writes a long report with citations. and general agentAI agent, n.: An AI system that does not just answer but acts: given a goal, it decides on steps, uses tools such as a browser or code editor, checks the results and keeps going until the job is done. systems.
Most of our GAIA failures come from misreading the attached spreadsheet, not from search.
Origin
Introduced in November 2023 by Grégoire Mialon, Clémentine Fourrier, Craig Swift, Thomas Wolf, Yann LeCun and Thomas Scialom, of Meta, Hugging Face and AutoGPT, and presented at ICLR 2024. The name abbreviates 'General AI Assistants'.
Usage note
Answers to the public validation questions circulate online, so only the private test split gives meaningful results.
Related
- AI agentAI agent, n.: An AI system that does not just answer but acts: given a goal, it decides on steps, uses tools such as a browser or code editor, checks the results and keeps going until the job is done.
- deep researchdeep research, n.: An AI feature that spends minutes rather than seconds on a question — planning, running dozens of web searches, reading many sources — and then writes a long report with citations.
- tool usetool use, n.: An AI model's ability to reach beyond its own knowledge by operating outside tools — searching the web, running code, using a calculator or an app — and folding the results into its work.
- BrowseCompBrowseComp, prop. n.: A test of AI web-research agents: 1,266 puzzle-like questions whose answers take a long, persistent online hunt to uncover, though each answer is short and simple to confirm.
- WebArenaWebArena, prop. n.: A test world of realistic, self-hosted websites — a code-hosting site, an online shop, a forum and more — in which AI agents must complete tasks such as finding orders or editing posts.
- browser agentbrowser agent, n.: An AI agent that uses a web browser on your behalf — searching, clicking links, filling in forms and reading pages — to complete tasks such as booking, shopping or gathering information.
Sources
- Mialon, G., Fourrier, C., Swift, C., Wolf, T., LeCun, Y. & Scialom, T. (2023). GAIA: a benchmark for General AI Assistants. arXiv:2311.12983. arxiv.org/abs/2311.12983
Mentioned in
BrowseCompBrowseComp, prop. n.: A test of AI web-research agents: 1,266 puzzle-like questions whose answers take a long, persistent online hunt to uncover, though each answer is short and simple to confirm., WebArenaWebArena, prop. n.: A test world of realistic, self-hosted websites — a code-hosting site, an online shop, a forum and more — in which AI agents must complete tasks such as finding orders or editing posts.